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cognitive_counterfactual_what_if

Counterfactual engine: evaluate 'What if I had done X instead of Y at step t?' using Pearl's abduction-intervention-prediction.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dtNo
factual_traceYes
intervention_stepYes
counterfactual_actionYes

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Added

TDQS

C2.6/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It mentions the method (abduction-intervention-prediction), which is a useful behavioral trait, but it does not disclose whether the tool is read-only, has side effects, or requires any specific permissions. The output schema covers return format but not operational behavior.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence that is front-loaded with 'Counterfactual engine:' and then states the purpose. It is concise and wastes no words. While it is arguably too brief, it is structurally efficient and easy to scan.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

This is a complex tool with 4 parameters, no parameter descriptions, and many sibling tools in the same domain. The description is too short to guide an agent on how to construct the factual trace, what intervention_step means, or how to format the counterfactual_action. Even with an output schema, the input semantics are missing, leaving the agent to infer too much.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The schema description coverage is 0%, meaning the description must compensate by explaining parameter meanings, but it does not. The description only explains the tool's purpose and never mentions factual_trace, intervention_step, counterfactual_action, or dt. An agent would have no idea what each parameter expects beyond the schema's type definitions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool evaluates counterfactual 'what if' scenarios using Pearl's abduction-intervention-prediction framework. It names a specific verb (evaluate) and resource (counterfactual engine), making its purpose unambiguous. However, it does not explicitly contrast with sibling tools like simulate_actions or predict_world_state, so it lacks direct differentiation.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. The mention of Pearl's method hints at causal counterfactual reasoning, but there is no statement of when to prefer this over simulate_actions or predict_world_state, nor any exclusions. The usage context is only implied.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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